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Lighting · Terms

RGBW

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rgbw led rgbww rgb red green blue rgbaw

LED technology using red, green, blue, and white diodes — enables precise Color Temperature control without color filters.

Definition

RGBW refers to a color mixing system consisting of four LED channels: Red, Green, Blue, and White. This combination allows for extended color reproduction and higher light output compared to pure RGB systems.

Practical Application

RGBW LEDs are used in the following areas:

  • Color Correction: Adjusting color temperatures between different light sources
  • Light Control: Precise control of light intensity and quality
  • Effect Design: Creating specific visual atmospheres
  • Efficiency Improvement: Reducing post-production effort through precise on-set control

Technical Details

Important technical features:

  • Color temperature: Adjustable from 2700K to 6500K
  • CRI values between 90-98 depending on the manufacturer
  • Dimming from 0-100% without color shift
  • DMX-512 control via four separate channels

Practical Tips

  • Calibrate the white channel separately for optimal color mixing
  • Use a color meter to control color temperature
  • Consider thermal management when all channels are fully utilized
  • Account for binning tolerances of different batches

Professional Standards

RGBW systems meet broadcast standards for:

  • Color consistency according to Rec. 709 and Rec. 2020
  • Flicker-free operation from 1200 Hz PWM
  • Color temperature stability ±100K over operating duration
  • IP54 protection class for outdoor shoots

News

With the Creamsource Vortex 2, RGBW technology reaches new dimensions: The 2x2ft panel delivers 100,000 Lux and features gel emulation algorithms that precisely replicate tungsten and halogen light. Its availability as a battery-powered variant also makes the system interesting for mobile productions.

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